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Skills tips Winter

Mastering the Ice Axe Arrest in the Scottish Mountains

The Scottish mountains in winter are beautiful and challenging. They draw walkers and climbers from across the UK and beyond. However, their snow-laden slopes demand respect and a solid understanding of winter skills. Among these, the ice axe arrest is one of the most essential techniques, potentially saving lives if executed correctly.

An ice axe arrest is used to stop an uncontrolled slide on snow or ice. Whether you’ve slipped while traversing or taken a tumble down a steep slope, this skill can prevent a minor mishap from becoming a major incident. Here’s a step-by-step guide to mastering it:

1. Start with the Right Equipment
Ensure you have a proper walking ice axe suited to your height and activity. Keep it readily accessible, especially when on or near a steep, snow or ice covered slope – not stowed away in your rucksack!

2. Practice on a Safe Slope
Choose a gentle, snow-covered incline free from rocks and other hazards. Practicing in a controlled environment builds confidence and muscle memory.

3. Position and Grip
Hold the axe in your uphill hand, with the pick facing backward. Your other hand should cradle the shaft just below the head. This grip ensures you’re ready to arrest at a moment’s notice.

4. Execute the Arrest
If you start sliding:

*In the early days of running Fraoch Lodge, we hosted someone who was unfortunate enough to catch a crampon point when descending from a climb in the northern corries of Cairngorm. He ended up in Raigmore hospital with several fractures in his leg. (He wasn’t in once of our guided groups.)

5. Practise Different Scenarios
Slips can happen in various positions – feet first, head first, on your back, or on your front. Rehearse them all to ensure you’re prepared.

Mastering the ice axe arrest is not just about technique but also about practising regularly and understanding the snow conditions. The best way to effectively perfect your technique is to learn the practical skill under the guidance of an expert during a winter skills course. As winter walkers, we must respect the mountain environment and be prepared for its challenges. For a detailed demonstration, check out our accompanying YouTube video where we break down each step in real-time. Stay safe and enjoy the adventure!

Check out our Top Ten Winter Skills tips: https://scotmountainholidays.com/blog/top-10-winter-skills-tips/

 

Check out more of Andy’s top winter advice tailored for Scottish winter conditions:

 

Scotland is a land of breathtaking beauty, with unique charms that shift with the seasons. While summer often steals the spotlight for visitors, winter remains a hidden gem offering raw beauty, crisp days, and unparalleled hiking experiences. If you’ve been hesitant to venture out during the colder months, let us convince you with five compelling reasons to go hiking in winter and join Scot Mountain Holidays for a trip you’ll never forget.

1. Stunning Winter Scenery

The peaks of Scotland are awe-inspiring at any time of year, but winter elevates their majesty to a whole new level. Snow-dusted summits, frost-kissed landscapes, and the clarity of winter skies combine to create an otherworldly spectacle. On clear days, the views are nothing short of magical, with the crisp air enhancing visibility and making every vista unforgettable. Scotland’s Cairngorms, for instance, often boast snow-covered peaks that rival the beauty of alpine ranges. Layer up, embrace the brisk wind, and let the beauty of hiking in winter reward your efforts.

New Year Winter Walking

What a view! – New Year Winter Walking 2022 – 2023

2. Solitude in Nature

The cold temperatures of winter naturally deter many would-be hikers, leaving the trails quieter and more serene. This means fewer crowds and more opportunities to immerse yourself in the solitude of Scotland’s wild spaces. With fewer distractions, you can fully connect with nature, reflect, and appreciate the tranquility of your surroundings. Imagine having iconic trails, like those in the Cairngorms or around Ben Nevis, almost entirely to yourself. It’s an unparalleled chance to experience Scotland’s rugged beauty in its purest form while hiking in winter.

3. Unique Terrain Visuals

Winter unveils a strikingly different perspective of Scotland’s landscapes. The absence of lush greenery exposes the raw, rugged beauty of the mountains—from dramatic rock formations to stark, snow-covered terrain. If you’re lucky enough to encounter fresh snowfall, the transformation is magical. The pristine white blanket enhances the contours and textures of the land, offering photographers and nature enthusiasts endless inspiration during their winter hikes. Plus, winter often brings incredible sunrises and sunsets that bathe the snow-dusted peaks in hues of gold and pink, perfect for unforgettable photos.

guided winter walking in the Cairngorms

Winter sunset colours glowing on the snow covered Cairngorms

4. Boost Your Fitness

For the fitness-minded adventurer, hiking in winter provides an added bonus: increased calorie burn. The colder temperatures force your body to work harder to stay warm, meaning you’ll burn more calories compared to hiking in warmer weather. Add in the effort of navigating snow-covered paths, and your winter hike becomes an even more rewarding workout. Studies suggest that cold-weather exercise can burn up to 30% more calories, making winter hikes both invigorating and beneficial for your health.

5. Embrace New Challenges

Hiking in winter introduces unique challenges, from navigating icy trails to managing colder temperatures. These added elements demand a different level of preparation and skill, but they also offer an unparalleled sense of achievement. Conquering a winter hike builds confidence and leaves you with stories to share for years to come. Proper preparation—like wearing crampons and layering effectively—can transform these challenges into exciting opportunities to learn new skills. Plus, the sense of adventure and novelty makes every step more exciting.

Experience Winter’s Magic with Scot Mountain Holidays

If you’re ready to challenge yourself, embrace the season, and experience some of the most stunning terrain and views imaginable, hiking in winter in Scotland awaits. With the Cairngorms averaging over 100 days of snow cover per year, it’s one of the best places in the UK to experience a true winter wonderland. Join Scot Mountain Holidays for a guided adventure that will leave you with lasting memories and a newfound appreciation for this extraordinary season.

 

winter walking in Scotland

Setting off on expedition across the snowy Cairngorm plateau

 

 

New Scottish walking holidays for 2025: Discover More of Scotland’s Stunning Highlands

We’re excited to share our new Scottish walking holidays in 2025, designed to bring you closer to the landscapes and Munros you love. From the iconic heights of Ben Nevis to the serene charm of Arisaig, these trips offer a mix of challenge, beauty, and adventure for walkers who know and cherish Scotland’s Highlands.


1. Ben Alder Winter Odyssey

Join us for an exhilarating short break to the remarkable Ben Alder, an untouched paradise nestled in the heart of Scotland’s Central Highlands. This challenging hiking experience offers breathtaking landscapes and a profound connection with nature.

📅 Dates: Arrive Tuesday January 21st
🥾 Difficulty: Challenging
🎒 Perfect For: Those looking for a winter walking break; a wilderness retreat

See full details


2. Ben Nevis & Glencoe Munros

Familiar names, but always a fresh challenge. This trip takes in Ben Nevis, the UK’s highest peak, alongside the dramatic Munros of Glencoe. Expect classic Highland routes, rewarding ascents, and views that never fail to impress.
📅 Dates: Arrive Saturday 10thMay
🥾 Difficulty: Challenging
🎒 Perfect For: Those looking to revisit familiar heights or tick off iconic peaks

See full details


group of hikers

3. Summer Glen Garry Munros

This summer trip focuses on the less-travelled Munros of Glen Garry, offering peaceful trails and stunning scenery. It’s a chance to explore quieter corners of the Highlands, with an emphasis on enjoying the journey as much as the summits.
📅 Dates: Sorry current dates are sold out. Please contact us to be put on the waiting list for next availability.
🥾 Difficulty: Challenging
🎒 Perfect For: Walkers seeking tranquility away from busier routes

See full details


4. Explore Arisaig

Step away from the peaks and enjoy a coastal retreat with this relaxing trip. Arisaig’s mix of sandy beaches, rugged coastline, and gentle trails is perfect for unwinding while staying active. A slower-paced exploration with plenty of time to soak in the west coast’s natural beauty.
📅 Dates: Arrive Saturday 6th September
🥾 Difficulty: Moderate
🎒 Perfect For: Those looking for a change of pace and stunning coastal views

See full details


5. Kintail Munros

For seasoned walkers, the Kintail Munros offer a rugged and dramatic adventure. Famous for their ridges and panoramic views, this trip is a rewarding challenge in one of Scotland’s most striking regions.
📅 Dates: Arrive Saturday 13th September
🥾 Difficulty: Challenging
🎒 Perfect For: Experienced walkers ready for a physical and scenic challenge

See full details


Why Join Us in 2025?


Ready to Plan Your Next Adventure?

Discover more about these trips and secure your place by booking here. Availability is limited, so don’t delay!

We can’t wait to welcome you back to the Highlands in 2025.

Snowy Adventures Beyond the Slopes: Scotland’s Best Winter Activities for Non-Skiers

When you think of snow, it’s easy to picture adrenaline-filled days of skiing or snowboarding. But what if you’re not a fan of the slopes or simply want to try something different? Scotland offers a winter wonderland full of thrilling alternatives that let you embrace the snow in unique ways.

guided winter walking in the Highlands of Scotland

Spectacular glistening snow on the slopes of the Cairngorm peaks

Here are Scot Mountain Holidays’ top four snowy adventures for non-skiers, perfect for creating magical winter memories.

1. Winter Hiking: Discover Trails Transformed by Snow

Hiking isn’t just a summer activity—winter hiking offers a whole new level of magic. With snow-dusted trails and tranquil, crowd-free paths, it’s the perfect way to experience Scotland’s rugged beauty in its most serene form.

Yes, winter hiking comes with challenges, but the rewards are extraordinary. Picture yourself surrounded by glistening peaks, breathing in crisp mountain air, and savoring the quiet that only snow can bring. Just be sure to bundle up and prepare for the elements!

Snow Hole Expedition

Digging in for a night out on the mountain.

2. Snow Skills Courses: Learn, Play, and Prepare

For those craving adventure with a side of learning, Scot Mountain Holidays offers snow skills courses that are as practical as they are exhilarating.

From mastering ice axes to building emergency snow shelters or navigating icy terrain, these courses give you hands-on experience that’s both empowering and fun. Not only will you leave with stories to tell, but you’ll also pick up life-saving skills that every winter enthusiast should have.

3. Lighthearted Snow Fun: Perfect for All Ages

Not every snowy adventure needs to be a grand expedition! Sometimes, the best memories come from simple, joyful moments.

Spend an afternoon building a snowman, crafting the perfect snow angel, or engaging in a good old-fashioned snowball fight. If you’re traveling with kids (or just feeling like one yourself), grab a sled and race down a snowy hill.

End your day by cozying up by a roaring fire with a hot drink and a good book. After all, there’s nothing like the warmth of home after a day of snowy fun.

4. Snowshoeing: A Unique Way to Explore Winter Landscapes

If you’ve never tried snowshoeing, you’re in for a treat! Imagine strapping on tennis racket-like footwear and gliding effortlessly across snowy trails and frozen terrain. Snowshoeing is easy to learn, beginner-friendly, and a fantastic way to immerse yourself in Scotland’s breathtaking winter scenery. However, the snow conditions on the Scottish hills are not always suitable for snowshoeing which lends itself more to the soft powder snow you find in the Rockies or the Alps. It’s far more common to see winter hikers in Scotland out with crampons and an ice axe, than it is to see a group of snowshoers.

Why Scotland?

From snow-covered peaks to quiet, magical trails, Scotland is the ultimate destination for winter lovers. With Scot Mountain Holidays, you can enjoy a range of activities designed for adventurers who want to experience the snow without strapping on skis or a snowboard.

So, whether you’re trekking through glistening forests, learning new skills, or simply playing in the snow, Scotland promises a winter escape like no other.

 


Ready to trade the slopes for something different? Let Scot Mountain Holidays help you craft your perfect snow-filled adventure!

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